What Is Glaucoma? Symptoms, Types, Causes, Diagnosis, Risk Factors, Treatment with Sai Netra clinic
Glaucoma, or increased intraocular pressure, is an eye disease that causes damage to the optic nerve. Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that cause damage to the optic nerve. The damage is usually caused by high pressure in the eye, called intraocular pressure. Best Glaucoma Treatment in Andheri can occur at any age, but it is the most common cause of blindness in people over 60.
It is important to be vigilant as most forms of glaucoma have no warning signs and worsen with age. Regular eye examinations and intraocular pressure measurements are recommended to maintain eye health.
Treatment at Sai Netra Clinic aims to strengthen the damaged optic nerve to improve vision and prevent future degeneration, as well as effectively treat pain without painful side effects.
Risk factors of Glaucoma
- If you are over 60 years old
- Best Glaucoma Treatment in Andheri runs in the family
- Presence of a thin cornea
- Eye trauma
- High intraocular pressure
- Special eye surgeries
- Ethnicity such as Asian, black, Hispanic, etc.
- Myopia and hyperopia
- Long-term use of medications such as corticosteroids
- Certain diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, sickle cell anemia, cardiovascular disease.
If left untreated for a long time, Best Glaucoma Treatment in Andheri can lead to vision loss or blindness. Early diagnosis of this eye disease is therefore very important.
Symptoms of glaucoma include
Symptoms depend on the type and stage of glaucoma.
There may be no symptoms, but the following may be observed:
- Blurred vision,
- distorted vision
- Loss of vision
- Early symptoms
Seeing halos around lights
- Loss of vision
- Eye redness
- Corneal redness / opacity
- Eye pain
- Blind spots inside the eye or in central vision.
- Tunnel vision
- Severe headache
- Intense pain
- Nausea
- Blurred vision
- It occurs suddenly and is a medical emergency.
- Severe headache
- Eye pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- blurred vision
- halos around the lights
- eye redness
- Blunt trauma to the eye
- Chemical damage to the eye
- Blockage of blood vessels
- Severe eye infection
- Previous eye surgery
Symptoms of open-angle glaucoma:
Angle-closure glaucoma:
Causes of glaucoma
Best Glaucoma Treatment in Andheri is a condition in which the optic nerve is damaged due to increased pressure inside the eye, called intraocular pressure. Aqueous fluid (ocular fluid) normally drains out of the eye. If this reticular canal becomes blocked or if the eye produces too much fluid, a blockage can occur.
The exact cause of the blockage is unknown, but glaucoma is a genetic disease and can be passed down from generation to generation. Other lesser known causes of Best Glaucoma Treatment in Andheri
Types of glaucoma (Glaucoma)
There are two main types of glaucoma: open-angle glaucoma and angle block glaucoma. In addition to these two main types, there are 8 other types of glaucoma, most of which are variants of open-angle and angle block glaucoma. These variants can affect both eyes. The types of Best Glaucoma Treatment in Andheri include the following:
1) Open-angle glaucoma.
This is the most common form of glaucoma that affects the patient throughout their life. It occurs when the drainage canal of the eye becomes blocked, resulting in damage to the optic nerve. It accounts for more than 90% of all glaucoma cases.
2) Glaucoma with angle closure
Angle closure glaucoma, also known as narrow-angle glaucoma, is the second most common form of glaucoma. In this form, the pressure in the eye increases due to fluid drainage because the angle between the iris and the retina is mostly closed. Acute glaucoma with angle closure is a medical emergency that requires immediate medical attention.
3) Normal tension glaucoma
Normal tension glaucoma or mild tension glaucoma occurs when the optic nerve is damaged, even if the pressure in the eye is not too high. The cause of normal tension glaucoma is not completely known.
4) Secondary glaucoma
If there is an identifiable cause of increased intraocular pressure leading to optic nerve damage, such as eye trauma, inflammation or medication, this is classified as secondary glaucoma.
Secondary Glaucoma Includes:
Pigmentary glaucoma: Small pigment granules behind the iris break away from the eye fluid (aqueous humor) and remain in the drainage system of the eye, causing increased intraocular pressure and damage to the optic nerve.
Congenital glaucoma: This form occurs in children. Congenital glaucoma is caused by improper or incomplete development of the drainage pathways of the eye before birth, leading to increased intraocular pressure and damage to the optic nerve.
Exfoliative glaucoma: When scales detach from the outer layer of the lens and accumulate in the corner between the cornea and iris, they block the outflow of blood from the eye and increase intraocular pressure. This form of open-angle glaucoma is known to cause more high pressure, fluctuations and pressure increases than other forms of glaucoma.
Neovascular glaucoma: This form of Best Glaucoma Treatment in Andheri is caused by the abnormal formation of new blood vessels on the iris that block the outflow of blood from the eye, increasing the pressure in the eye and affecting the optic nerve.
Uveitic glaucoma: This type of glaucoma is caused by inflammation around the iris or steroids used to treat the inflammation. The inflammation disrupts the outflow of fluid, causing an increase in intraocular pressure.
Traumatic glaucoma: When an injury to the eye blocks the fluid outflow channel, it causes increased pressure in the eye, which damages the optic nerve.
It is important to be vigilant as most forms of glaucoma have no warning signs and worsen with age. Regular eye examinations and eye pressure checks are recommended to maintain eye health.
Sai Netra Clinic therapy strengthens the damaged optic nerve, improving vision and preventing future degeneration, and effectively treats pain without painful side effects.
How is glaucoma treated?
Glaucoma is a serious condition that can lead to blindness. It can occur at any age, although it is more common in people over 60.
It is important to be vigilant as most forms of glaucoma have no warning signs and worsen with age. Regular eye examinations and blood pressure measurements are recommended to keep your eyes healthy.
Sai Netra Clinict reatments aim to strengthen the optic nerve to improve its condition. Strengthening the optic nerve leads to better vision and prevents optic nerve degeneration due to Best Glaucoma Treatment in Andheri. The treatment reduces eye pain, blurriness, black spots and halos around light. The treatment at Sanjeevan Netralaya is highly effective in glaucoma and prevents vision loss and blindness.